Morse Code Alphabet

Learn and reference the complete Morse code alphabet with letters A–Z, numbers 0–9, and common punctuation. Search any character, hear its Morse code sound, copy the code, or use the printable chart for quick reference.

A
.-
B
-...
C
-.-.
D
-..
E
.
F
..-.
G
--.
H
....
I
..
J
.---
K
-.-
L
.-..
M
--
N
-.
O
---
P
.--.
Q
--.-
R
.-.
S
...
T
-
U
..-
V
...-
W
.--
X
-..-
Y
-.--
Z
--..
0
-----
1
.----
2
..---
3
...--
4
....-
5
.....
6
-....
7
--...
8
---..
9
----.
.
.-.-.-
,
--..--
?
..--..
'
.----.
!
-.-.--
/
-..-.
(
-.--.
)
-.--.-
&
.-...
:
---...
;
-.-.-.
=
-...-
+
.-.-.
-
-....-
_
..--.-
"
.-..-.
$
...-..-
@
.--.-.

Morse Code Letters A–Z

The International Morse Code alphabet represents the 26 English letters A through Z. Each letter is translated into a unique sequence of short and long signals (dots and dashes), ensuring that every character can be reliably transmitted and understood across various mediums like radio or flashing lights.

Morse Code Numbers 0–9

Every number from 0 to 9 in standard Morse code consists of exactly five elements (a combination of dots and dashes). They follow a logical pattern, making them relatively easy to learn and memorize compared to the letters.

Morse Code Punctuation & Symbols

While less commonly used by beginners, punctuation marks and special symbols (like period, comma, question mark) are fully supported in International Morse code. They typically feature longer sequences than basic letters, providing precise communication in professional and amateur radio settings. If you need to inspect raw text for non-standard symbols or hidden characters, use our Special Character Detector.

How to Read the Morse Code Alphabet

  • Dots are short signals, acting as the base unit of time (1 unit).
  • Dashes are longer signals, equal in length to three dots (3 units).
  • Each letter has a unique pattern of dots and dashes.
  • Spacing separates symbols (1 unit), letters (3 units), and words (7 units).

Tips for Learning the Morse Code Alphabet

  • Learn common letters first: Start with simple letters like E (.) and T (-), which appear frequently.
  • Practice by sound, not only visually: Listen to the rhythm of the characters rather than trying to count dots and dashes.
  • Increase speed gradually: Begin slowly to build accuracy before trying to decode faster transmissions.
  • Practice consistently: Daily practice of just a few minutes builds better muscle memory than rare, long sessions.

Popular Letters in Morse Code

Explore individual Morse code letters with sound, timing, examples, and practice tips.

Frequently Asked Questions

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